Pizza dough

Pizza Dough

Ingredients

Yields 2 each

  • 400 g               00 flour or high gluten flour

  • ½ tsp                active dry yeast

  • 250 g               water (105 - 110 degrees)

  • 1 ½ tsp              kosher salt

  • 1 tsp                 sugar

  • ½ TBL               extra virgin olive oil

Method

1.     Measure out flour using a gram scale.  Always use grams when baking or making dough, it is more precise.  If you don’t have a gram scale, use 3 ¼ cups of flour. Place flour in a stand mixer (if you don’t have a stand mixer, a method for mixing by hand is at the end of the recipe).

2.     Put your yeast in a small container and add about a tablespoon of warm water. Pour the rest of the water into the flour and mix just until the dough is all wet. It will look “shaggy.” Let rest for 20 minutes.

3.     By now, the yeast and water should look like a silky, cloudy liquid.  This is how you know it is activated.  Add the yeast to the dough

4.     Add salt, sugar, and olive oil. Place a dough hook attachment into the bowl and mix on low speed until the ingredients are incorporated and the dough begins to come together.

5.     Turn mixer to medium speed and mix for 4 minutes. Stop mixer and allow it to cool for 2 minutes, then mix on medium speed for another 4 minutes. This step is to prevent the motor from overheating and damaging the mixer.

6.      Check the dough, it should be smooth. When you press into it, it should spring back but leave a slight imprint.  Cover with plastic wrap and store in a warm area. Let the dough proof for 4 hours, it should at least double in size.

7.     Now to roll the dough, lightly flour a work surface so the dough doesn’t stick.  Cut the dough into two halves. Using both hands knead it on the counter.  I like to think of my hands as going in an “X” pattern.  Do this until the dough starts to firm up a bit.  To finish place the dough in front of you. Cup your hands and pull it towards you, keeping your hands cupped.  Do this a few times until it feels like a ball.

8.     If using right away, cover and let the dough proof at room temp for 1 hour.  If not using right away, lightly oil the dough and place in a ziploc bag for up to two days.  Let the dough come to room temp before stretching.

To mix the dough by hand:

1.     Measure out flour into a mixing bowl large enough for the dough to triple in size.

2.     Put your yeast in a small container and add about a tablespoon of warm water. Pour the rest of the water into the flour and mix just until the dough is all wet. Let rest for 20 minutes.

3.     Add the yeast, salt, sugar, and olive oil to the dough and mix by hand. Squeezing the dough until the ingredients are mixed in.

4.     Use your front finger and thumb to pinch the dough. Start at one end of the dough and pinch each section of the dough moving to the end. Then pull the edges of the dough and fold it over on itself and flip the dough over.

5.     Repeat this process 4-5 times or until the dough reaches an internal temp of 76-78 degrees F.

6.     Cover dough with plastic and store in a warm area for 1 – 1 ½ hour.

7.     Stretch and fold the dough: place your hand under the dough and pull a section out, stretching to a point of resistance and then fold it back over itself. Turn the dough by a quarter turn and repeat until you have gone all the way around the dough. Flip the dough over and cover again.

8.     Finish proofing for a total of 4 hours and then follow the method above at step 7